Avoid Roaming Charges in Nigeria: Full Prevention Guide (2026)
To avoid roaming charges in Nigeria, turn off data roaming in your phone settings and activate a travel eSIM on MTN NG.
AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile each charge differently for Nigeria roaming. AT&T: $10/day. Verizon: $10/day with 2GB cap. T-Mobile: free but throttled to 256 Kbps. An eSIM on MTN NG gives full 5G speed for $77.45/20GB.
An eSIM saves $0 compared to 7 days of carrier roaming in Nigeria ($77.45 vs $70).
Per-day roaming fees for Nigeria
Your carrier charges the moment your phone connects to MTN NG in Nigeria. These are the charges you are here to avoid.
AT&T International Day Pass
AT&T charges $10 per day, auto-triggered when your phone connects to MTN NG. Calendar-day billing resets at midnight Eastern, not local time. Without the pass: $2.05 per MB. A 7-day trip costs $70.
Verizon TravelPass
Verizon charges $10 per day with a 2GB daily high-speed cap. Auto-enrollment is on by default. The same MTN NG towers, the same $10 daily charge. Without TravelPass: $2.05 per MB.
T-Mobile Magenta International Data
T-Mobile includes free data at 256 Kbps in 215+ countries. That speed barely loads a map tile. High-speed add-on costs $5-15 per day.
UK Carrier Roaming Rates
EE charges a daily roaming fee post-Brexit. Vodafone charges through Roaming Plus. Both apply fair-use data caps. UK travelers to Nigeria face these charges on top of any roaming agreement changes since 2021.
Per-MB Worst Case
$2.05 per MB. One Google Maps session: $20-30. One hour of normal use: $205. One iCloud backup overnight: $1,025-2,099.
Without any plan, AT&T charges $2.05 per MB in Nigeria (source: AT&T International Roaming rates, att.com/international, verified June 2026). One hour of normal phone use — Maps, a few emails, background app refresh — consumes roughly 100 MB. That is $205 in a single hour. Over 7 days of moderate use, the bill can reach $22. Even with the $10/day International Day Pass, the cost is $70. A 20GB eSIM on MTN NG covers the same 7 days for $77.45 — saving $0.
Order of operations: disable roaming first, then install your eSIM in Nigeria
Before Your Flight
- Disable data roaming.iPhone: Settings > Cellular > Cellular Data Options > Data Roaming OFF. Android: Settings > Network & Internet > Mobile Network > Data Roaming OFF.
- Turn off automatic app updates.iOS: Settings > App Store > App Updates OFF. Android: Play Store > Settings > Network preferences > Auto-update over WiFi only.
- Disable cloud backup over cellular. Prevent iCloud or Google from syncing photos and files on mobile data.
- Download offline maps for Nigeria. Open Google Maps or Apple Maps and save Nigeria for offline use while on home WiFi.
At the Airport
- Switch to airplane mode before boarding.
- Keep airplane mode on during layovers. Each country your phone connects to triggers a separate $10/day charge.
- If your eSIM is already installed, do not activate it until you reach Nigeria.
After Landing in Nigeria
- Turn off airplane mode.
- Verify data roaming is still OFF on your home SIM.
- Activate your eSIM as the data line. Enable data roaming on the eSIM line only.
- Wait 2-3 minutes for MTN NG network registration. Check the status bar for the carrier name.
Daily Roaming Hygiene
- Check data usage periodically in Settings.
- Keep your home SIM data roaming OFF at all times.
- Watch for WiFi-to-cellular handoff. Walking out of hotel WiFi range triggers a carrier connection. One push notification on your home SIM costs $10.
eSIM Alternative for Nigeria
Why an eSIM Replaces Roaming
An eSIM connects to MTN NG at 4G LTE speed. Same towers. Same coverage. No daily charge. No per-MB billing. Savings of 85-95% compared to carrier roaming.
Plan Options for Nigeria
| Tier | Price | Per GB |
|---|---|---|
| 1GB | $6.49 | $6.49/GB |
| 3GB | $16.99 | $5.66/GB |
| 5GB | $26.99 | $5.40/GB |
| 10GB | $43.99 | $4.40/GB |
| 20GB | $77.45 | $3.87/GB |
Unlimited Daily Plans
For heavy data users, digital nomads, or extended stays, unlimited daily plans remove all data anxiety.
| Days | Price | Per Day |
|---|---|---|
| 1 days | $11.68 | $11.68/day |
| 3 days | $33.59 | $11.20/day |
| 7 days | $78.37 | $11.20/day |
| 14 days | $151.64 | $10.83/day |
| 30 days | $299.38 | $9.98/day |
Recommended Provider
Airalo is the recommended eSIM provider for Nigeria. Best Overall with a 4.25/5 rating across 200+ countries. Compare all eSIM providers for Nigeria.
Airalo leads on price for Nigeria with 20GB at $77.45 on MTN NG's network. AT&T International Day Pass charges $10/day for the same MTN NG towers — $70 over 7 days. Airalo connects through identical infrastructure at $3.87/GB. The savings come from removing the carrier middleman. Your home carrier negotiates roaming agreements that add markup at every layer. Airalo contracts directly with MTN NG, passing the lower rate to you. Plans start at $6.49 for 1GB with no daily activation fee.
WiFi and internet access in Nigeria
WiFi Availability
WiFi in Nigeria is rated limited. Hotel and airport WiFi is generally available. Coverage between hotspots varies.
Hotel WiFi in Nigeria rates as limited. The problem starts when the connection drops. Your phone falls back to MTN NG through your home SIM, and AT&T charges $10 the moment it connects. One dropped WiFi session during a video call triggers a full day charge. Over 7 days of unreliable hotel WiFi, you risk 7 separate $10 charges totaling $70. An eSIM on MTN NG makes every fallback free — 20GB for $77.45 covers the entire trip without worrying about WiFi stability.
WiFi Security Risks
Public WiFi in Nigeria carries risks: unencrypted networks, man-in-the-middle attacks, and credential theft. Use a VPN when connecting to hotel, airport, or cafe WiFi.
WiFi-to-Cellular Handoff Trap
Walking out of WiFi range triggers your phone to connect to MTN NGover cellular. One push notification on your home SIM costs $10 with AT&T. Prevention: keep cellular data OFF on your home SIM or use an eSIM as your data line.
WiFi Calling Setup
Keep your home phone number active for calls and texts via WiFi Calling. iPhone: Settings > Phone > WiFi Calling > ON. Android: Settings > Network > WiFi Calling > ON. Works alongside your eSIM data connection. No per-minute carrier roaming charges.
WiFi Assessment for Nigeria
WiFi in Nigeria is limited. Free public WiFi is scarce outside major hotels. Cafes may charge for access or require local phone number registration. MTN NG cellular data is the primary connection for travelers. AT&T charges $10/day for that MTN NG access through roaming. An eSIM on MTN NG costs $6.49 for 1GB at 18 Mbps. Plan for higher data usage because WiFi cannot fill the gaps. A 20GB plan covers 7 days without depending on unreliable hotspots.
Offline Preparation for Nigeria
- Download Nigeria in Google Maps before departure. Tap your profile icon, select Offline Maps, and download the regions you plan to visit. Offline maps include street-level navigation, Points of Interest, and basic search. This saves 3-5 MB per Maps session that would otherwise cost $6-10 at $2.05/MB without a roaming plan.
- Download the Nigeria language pack in Google Translate before departure. Offline translation covers text, camera (point-and-translate for signs and menus), and conversation mode. Each language pack is 30-50 MB. Camera translation saves you from consuming cellular data to translate restaurant menus and street signs.
- Download entertainment before departure. Netflix, Spotify, and podcasts all support offline downloads. A 7-day trip to Nigeria needs 5-10 hours of offline content for flights, transit, and downtime. Download on home WiFi. Streaming over an eSIM consumes 700 MB per hour of video, draining your plan quickly.
- Install ride-hailing apps for Nigeria before arrival. Create your account and add a payment method on home WiFi. The app download and account setup consume 50-100 MB that you do not want running through a carrier roaming connection.
- Download an offline currency converter app with NGN (₦) rates. XE and Currency apps both support offline mode after an initial rate download. The local currency in Nigeria is NGN. Pre-load the exchange rate on home WiFi so you can check prices without using cellular data at markets and shops.
- Save booking confirmations, boarding passes, and hotel addresses as PDF files or screenshots on your device. Store them in the Files app or a dedicated folder. If your eSIM data runs out or you lose connectivity in Nigeria, offline documents keep your itinerary accessible. Email attachments consume 2-5 MB each to re-download.
- Save 112/199 as Nigeria's emergency number in your contacts. Add your hotel address, embassy phone number, and travel insurance hotline. Store these as a contact card that works without internet access. Emergency calls work on any carrier network in Nigeria regardless of your eSIM or roaming status.
Messaging Without Roaming in Nigeria
Coordinate with travel companions in Nigeria using WhatsApp group chats. Create the group before departure on home WiFi. Share itineraries, meeting points, and restaurant finds within the group. WhatsApp is the standard across Western and Southern Europe. Telegram has growing adoption in Eastern Europe. iMessage is common among iPhone users but does not cross the Android divide. Group messages consume 1-10 KB each. Photo sharing runs 1-3 MB per image. Share photos at lower resolution to conserve e SIM data. Location sharing on WhatsApp uses 0.5-1 MB per 15-minute session. AT&T charges $0.50 per SMS and $1-3/minute for calls on top of $10/day. WhatsApp on an eSIM at $6.49 for 1GB replaces all carrier messaging fees.
The Airport Roaming Trap in Nigeria
Your phone connects to MTN NG the moment the aircraft doors open at Murtala Muhammed (LOS). The immigration queue takes 20-60 minutes. During that wait, background apps sync email, check weather, and refresh notifications. AT&T's International Day Pass triggers on the first data byte. Verizon TravelPass auto-enrolls simultaneously. You have not opened a single app yet. The charge: $10 for AT&T, $10 for Verizon. Over 7 days: $70. Prevention: enable airplane mode before landing. Keep it on through customs. Install your eSIM on airport WiFi if not already installed. Activate the e SIM as your data line. Then disable airplane mode. Your phone connects to MTN NG through the eSIM at $6.49 for 1GB. No $10 trigger.
Bill Shock Prevention Checklist for Nigeria
AT&T
- Open the myAT&T app or visit att.com/international before departure.
- Check if International Day Pass ($10/day in Nigeria) is auto-enabled on your plan. If so, remove it under Account > International > Manage Day Pass.
- Disable data roaming on your iPhone: Settings > Cellular > Cellular Data Options > Data Roaming OFF.
- Disable data roaming on Android: Settings > Connections > Mobile Networks > Data Roaming OFF.
- Install a Nigeria eSIM before boarding: 1GB on MTN NG from $6.49.
- Set your eSIM as the primary data line: iPhone Settings > Cellular > Cellular Data > select eSIM line.
- Turn off Background App Refresh for non-essential apps: Settings > General > Background App Refresh.
- AT&T Day Pass resets at midnight US Eastern time, not WAT (UTC+1). A late-evening arrival in Nigeria can trigger two Day Pass charges in two hours.
- After landing at Murtala Muhammed (LOS): verify data roaming is OFF on your AT&T line and ON for your eSIM line.
- Check your AT&T account 48 hours after return. Dispute any charges within the first billing cycle. AT&T occasionally waives first-time roaming charges.
- Total AT&T Day Pass cost for 7 days: $70. Total eSIM cost: $77.45 for 20GB. Savings: $0.
Verizon
- Open the My Verizon app or visit verizon.com/travel before departure.
- Check if TravelPass ($10/day, 2 GB high-speed cap in Nigeria) is active. Remove it under Plan > Travel > Remove TravelPass.
- Verizon TravelPass auto-enrolls when your phone connects to MTN NG. The charge triggers before you clear customs at Murtala Muhammed (LOS).
- Disable data roaming: iPhone Settings > Cellular > Cellular Data Options > Data Roaming OFF.
- Android: Settings > Connections > Mobile Networks > Data Roaming OFF.
- Install a Nigeria e-SIM before departure: 1GB on MTN NG from $6.49.
- Verizon caps high-speed data at 2 GB per day on TravelPass. After the cap, speed drops to 600 Kbps for the rest of the day. The eSIM has no daily cap.
- After landing at Murtala Muhammed (LOS): confirm your Verizon line shows "No Service" or "SOS Only." Your eSIM line should show MTN NG with signal bars.
- Verify no TravelPass charges appear on your Verizon bill within 48 hours of return. Call 611 to dispute within the first billing cycle.
- Total Verizon TravelPass cost for 7 days: $70. eSIM alternative: $77.45 for 20GB. Savings: $0.
T-Mobile
- T-Mobile Magenta and Go5G include free international data in Nigeria, but speed is throttled to 256 Kbps.
- At 256 Kbps: Google Maps takes 30+ seconds to load, ride-hailing apps time out, video calls fail, and photo uploads take 2-5 minutes each.
- T-Mobile Go5G Plus adds 5 GB high-speed for $5/day. Go5G Next includes 15 GB/month at high speed. Check which plan you have in the T-Mobile app under Account > Plan Details.
- Calls on T-Mobile cost $0.25/minute in Nigeria. Use WhatsApp or FaceTime calling over your eSIM data to avoid per-minute charges.
- Install a Nigeria eSIM for full-speed data: 1GB on MTN NG at $6.49. Set the e SIM as your data line and keep T-Mobile for calls and texts.
- T-Mobile's free 2G tier is useful for: text-only WhatsApp messages, basic email (no attachments), and low-bandwidth background sync. It is not useful for: Maps, photos, video, social media, or ride-hailing.
- After your trip: check your T-Mobile bill for $0.25/minute call charges. Dispute within the first billing cycle if unexpected charges appear.
Local SIM vs eSIM in Nigeria
Local prepaid SIMs at Murtala Muhammed (LOS) in Nigeria cost varies. Available from local carriers at airport counters. Wait time: 15-45 minutes. Passport registration required (NIN linkage required; passport for foreigners). An eSIM on MTN NG starts at $6.49 for 1GB with zero wait time and no passport scan. Install before departure. Activate after landing. The convenience gap is largest for short trips. For stays over 30 days, a local prepaid SIM may offer more data per dollar. For trips under 14 days, the e-SIM wins on time, convenience, and total cost.
How to Avoid Roaming Charges in Nigeria
To avoid roaming charges in Nigeria, turn off data roaming in your phone settings and activate a travel eSIM on MTN NG.
AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile each charge differently for Nigeria roaming. AT&T: $10/day. Verizon: $10/day with 2GB cap. T-Mobile: free but throttled to 256 Kbps. An eSIM on MTN NG gives full 5G speed for $77.45/20GB.
- Go to Settings and disable Data Roaming on your carrier's SIM.
- Buy a 20GB eSIM for Nigeria ($77.45 on MTN NG).
- Add the eSIM: Settings > Cellular > Add eSIM > scan QR code.
- Select the eSIM as mobile data. Your home number stays active for calls.
An eSIM saves $0 compared to 7 days of carrier roaming in Nigeria ($77.45 vs $70).
Step-by-Step Avoidance Plan for Nigeria
Step 1: Buy an eSIM for Nigeria before your trip ($77.45 for 20GB). Step 2: Install it via Settings on your phone — no physical SIM needed. Step 3: Turn off carrier data roaming to block surprise charges. Step 4: Land in Nigeria, enable the eSIM, and connect to MTN NG. Result: 5G speeds, $0 saved vs $10/day roaming.
Accidental Roaming Charges in Nigeria
A 7-day trip to Nigeria with data roaming on costs $70 on most US carriers. An eSIM on MTN NG costs $77.45 for 20GB — saving $0.
Emergency Contacts and Safety
Emergency Number
The emergency number in Nigeria is 112/199. Save this in your phone contacts before departure. Emergency calls work without a data plan. Voice roaming is separate from data roaming.
Offline Maps and Translation
Download Google Maps or Apple Maps offline for Nigeria. Download the Google Translate language pack if Nigeria is a non-English speaking country. Both work without any data connection.
Embassy and Consulate Access
Download your embassy or consulate contact information before departure. Save as offline contacts. If you have an eSIM installed, embassy websites and phone numbers are accessible through your data connection.
Nigeria-Specific Considerations
SIM Registration Requirements
Nigeria requires SIM card registration with a passport. NIN linkage required; passport for foreigners
Country-Specific Quirks
- NIN-SIM linkage makes tourist activation complex
- MTN Nigeria has widest coverage
- WhatsApp is primary communication tool
Pre-departure checklist for Nigeria
Disable data roaming: Settings > Cellular > Data Roaming OFF (do this before departure).
Install a Nigeria eSIM while on home WiFi — plans from $6.49 for 1GB on MTN NG.
Save 112/199 as Nigeria's emergency number in your contacts.
Pack a Type D/G power adapter for Nigeria.
Local currency is NGN (₦).
Time zone: WAT (UTC+1). Adjust your phone clock on arrival.
After landing at Murtala Muhammed (LOS): turn off airplane mode, activate your eSIM as the data line.
Keep your home SIM active for calls and texts via WiFi Calling.
Everything you asked about roaming in Nigeria, answered
How do I turn off data roaming on my iPhone for Nigeria?
Go to Settings > Cellular > Cellular Data Options > Data Roaming and toggle it off. Do this before boarding. Once your phone detects MTN NG's tower in Nigeria, AT&T charges $10/day the instant any data crosses the connection. On Android: Settings > Connections > Mobile Networks > Data Roaming (off). After disabling roaming, install your Nigeria eSIM while still on home WiFi. Set the eSIM as your data line before landing. Your home SIM stays active for calls and texts while the eSIM handles all data without touching your carrier plan.
How much can background apps cost while roaming in Nigeria?
A typical smartphone performs 15 background syncs per hour, each transferring 3-5 MB. That is 45-75 MB/hour in invisible data usage. At AT&T's $2.05/MB roaming rate on MTN NG, 8 hours of sleeping with roaming enabled costs $738-1,230. Even with AT&T Day Pass ($10/day), data caps at 2 GB can trigger overage throttling. Common background consumers: iCloud sync (50 MB/day), Google Drive (30 MB/day), email accounts (20 MB/day), push notifications (10 MB/day), and app updates (100+ MB when queued). Disable all background activity before arriving in Nigeria or install an eSIM at $6.49 and let apps sync at flat-rate pricing.
How do I check how much roaming data I used in Nigeria?
On iPhone: Settings > Cellular > scroll down to "Current Period Roaming" to see total roaming data consumed. On Android: Settings > Connections > Data Usage > Mobile Data Usage > select your SIM, then filter by roaming. Check this immediately after landing in Nigeria to catch charges early. AT&T also sends usage alerts at 50%, 75%, and 100% of Day Pass data limits. Log into the myAT&T or My Verizon app for itemized charges from MTN NG. If roaming data appeared, enable Airplane Mode, disable data roaming, and call your carrier within 48 hours. Prevent future charges with an eSIM at $6.49 for 1GB.
Does an eSIM get the same coverage as roaming in Nigeria?
Yes. An eSIM connects to MTN NG, the same network infrastructure AT&T and Verizon use for roaming in Nigeria. You get identical towers, identical coverage area, and the same 4G LTE speeds. The only difference is billing: your carrier charges $10/day or $2.05/MB for roaming access to these towers, while the eSIM charges $3.87/GB for the same connection. There is no coverage penalty for using an eSIM. In many cases, eSIM data speeds are faster because carrier roaming agreements sometimes throttle international users to lower priority.
How much does roaming cost in Nigeria?
AT&T International Day Pass charges $10/day in Nigeria, totaling $70 for a 7-day trip. Verizon TravelPass costs the same $10/day. Without a day pass, AT&T pay-per-use rates reach $2.05/MB, so a 50 MB Google Maps session costs over $100. T-Mobile includes free international data but throttles to 256 Kbps, which is too slow for navigation or video calls. A travel eSIM connects to MTN NG starting at $6.49 for 1 GB with no daily activation fee and no per-MB overages.
Should I use WiFi Calling or an eSIM for calls in Nigeria?
Use both. WiFi Calling routes calls through your home carrier over WiFi, using your home minutes. It is free on most US carrier plans. The limitation: WiFi Calling only works when connected to WiFi, not mobile data. An eSIM on MTN NG at $6.49 gives you mobile data everywhere. Use WhatsApp or FaceTime over eSIM data for calls when WiFi is unavailable. Enable WiFi Calling before departure: iPhone Settings > Phone > WiFi Calling. When on hotel WiFi, calls route free through your home carrier. When on mobile data, use WhatsApp calls through the eSIM. VoIP may be restricted in Nigeria; configure a VPN before arrival.
What happens to my home number while using an eSIM in Nigeria?
Your home number stays fully active. With dual-SIM setup, your home SIM keeps your phone number for calls and texts while the Nigeria eSIM handles data on MTN NG. You receive calls on your home number. SMS messages arrive normally. Data routes through the eSIM at $6.49 instead of your carrier's $10/day roaming. On iPhone, set Cellular Data to the eSIM line and Default Voice to your home SIM. Both lines work simultaneously. Your home number is not affected by the eSIM installation and remains active throughout your entire trip.
Does a Nigeria eSIM work on multiple carriers?
Most travel eSIMs for Nigeria connect to MTN NG and Airtel NG as the primary network, with automatic fallback to secondary carriers if the primary signal is weak. Your phone selects the strongest available tower. This multi-carrier support means better coverage than a single-network physical SIM. When roaming with AT&T or Verizon, you are locked to their specific roaming partner. The eSIM's ability to connect to multiple Nigeria carriers provides wider coverage at $6.49/GB versus $10/day for limited carrier roaming.
How do I set up dual SIM with an eSIM for Nigeria?
On iPhone: Settings > Cellular. Your home SIM appears as "Primary" and the eSIM as "Travel." Tap Cellular Data and select the eSIM line. Tap Default Voice Line and keep it on Primary (home number). Under Primary, turn off Data Roaming. Under the eSIM line, turn Data Roaming on (this allows the eSIM to connect to MTN NG). On Android: Settings > SIM Manager > set eSIM for Mobile Data and home SIM for Calls. This configuration routes all data through the eSIM at $6.49/GB while keeping your home number for calls and texts. No carrier charges apply because your home SIM never touches data.
Can I get a refund on carrier roaming charges from Nigeria?
Carrier roaming charges are nearly impossible to reverse after the first billing cycle. AT&T may waive first-time overcharges as a "courtesy credit" within 48 hours. Verizon offers similar one-time adjustments. After that, charges from MTN NG are final. Day Pass charges are non-refundable because they are classified as "used" once triggered. With an eSIM at $77.45 for 20GB, your maximum cost is fixed at purchase. If the eSIM does not activate, most providers refund within 14-30 days. The financial risk of an eSIM is $77.45; the risk of carrier roaming is uncapped.
Why are eSIM plans expensive for Nigeria?
Nigeria has limited carrier competition. Glo controls most of the mobile market, keeping wholesale rates high. This flows through to travel eSIM prices: 1 GB costs $6.49 versus under $3 in competitive markets. Even at these rates, an eSIM is cheaper than carrier roaming: AT&T charges $10/day regardless of usage. The eSIM at $3.87/GB only charges for data you actually consume.
Do I need to register a SIM card in Nigeria?
NIN linkage required; passport for foreigners This applies to local physical SIM cards only. A travel eSIM installed before departure does not require local registration. It activates through your provider's app and connects to MTN NG without any in-person paperwork. Plans start at $6.49.
How do I avoid roaming charges on a cruise near Nigeria?
Turn off cellular data entirely while at sea. Cruise ships use satellite networks billed at $5-20/MB, which is 2-10x more expensive than standard international roaming. Your carrier's Day Pass does not cover maritime satellite networks. AT&T, Verizon, and T-Mobile all have exclusions for at-sea billing. Disable cellular data: iPhone Settings > Cellular > Cellular Data (off). Android: Settings > Network > Mobile Data (off). Use the ship's WiFi package for internet access at sea. Save your Nigeria eSIM at $6.49 for port days when you are ashore on MTN NG's terrestrial network.
How do I set a data usage warning for my trip to Nigeria?
iPhone does not have a built-in usage warning system. Use a third-party app (DataMan Pro, My Data Manager) that monitors usage and sends alerts at custom thresholds. Set the alert at 80% of your eSIM plan size. Android has a built-in warning: Settings > Connections > Data Usage > Mobile Data Usage > tap the warning bar and slide it to your chosen threshold. Samsung One UI labels this as "Data warning." When the warning fires, switch to WiFi for large downloads. Keep navigation, messaging, and light browsing on the eSIM for the remaining 20%. This buffer prevents hitting your plan limit mid-navigation in Nigeria on MTN NG.
Stop paying roaming charges in Nigeria.
A 1GB eSIM costs $6.49. AT&T charges $70 for the same 7 days. Same MTN NG towers.
Former consumer pricing analyst at J.D. Power covering wireless carrier satisfaction surveys
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